The Quakers in Chichester HOME
Working Notes and Chronology 2
1655 - 1700
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Michael Woolley 1999
This Internet Edition last revised 18 September 2006
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Number (column two) refers to documents in the associated hard copy (blue) files which are held by the Preparative Meeting Librarian
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Date Number Source 1 Source 2 Content
1655 Chichester a Documentary History 11 Population of Chichester was about 2500 between 1655 and 1700, it rose from about 2000 in 1600 and rose again after 1700
1655 The Story of Quakerism 40 Proclamation There was no special policy of persecution or legislation directed against Friends under the Commonwealth through the Proclamation of 1655 classed them with ranters as people given to 'rude and unchristian disturbance of ministers' and therefore when behaving in such a manner, to be regarded as disturbers of the peace and proceeded against accordingly
1655 The Story of Quakerism 41 Royalist rising: reaction led to the Oath of Abjuration [abjuring papal authority] being reinforced. Many travelling Quakers were suspected of being disguised Jesuits and thus suffered
1655 The Story of Quakerism 46 Fox arrested, sent to London, was required to, and gave a written promise to the Protector not to take up arms against the government. Met Cromwell who invited him 'come again to my house; for if thou and I were but an hour in the day together, we should be nearer one to the other' Fox set at liberty
1655 The Story of Quakerism 46 The Bull and Mouth acquired in Aldersgate, capable of holding 1000 people standing
1655 188 Edward Hamper lecture p 270 Friends Quarterly post 10th month 1979 In May 1655 three men arrived in Horsham with the new gospel, the first Quakers in Sussex.....All came from the north: Thomas Laycock......"being brought out of prison to the Sessions which was then held in Chichester, in his way hither he held a meeting at one William Penfold's... house near Arundel.... where was convinced Nicholas Rickman, Edward Hamper...."
1655 61 Unknown book extract Thakeham QM 23d 7m 1706 Thomas Laycock who being moved to go into the steeplehouse in Horsham was for the same committed to Horsham Gaol on 24d 4mo 1655 where he remained about a quarter of a year.... being brought out of prison to the Sessions which was then held in Chichester.... he was there set at liberty.....
1655 135 City Council List Mayor Richard Manning
1655 53

166

Typed papers used at the opening of the new MH 1967 Geo Fox Journal 230 At Chichester there were many professors came in and some janglings there were, but the Lord's power was over all. And the woman of the house where the meeting was, though she was convinced, she fell into love with one of the world who was there at that time.....
1655 166

and 230

Geo Fox Journal 230 a printers master "From thence we passed to Arundel and Chichester..."
1655 166 Geo Fox Journal 1692 (owned by Meeting) "We passed on to Arundel and Chichester..."
1655 12 Millington? Quakeriana

Books and Antiquities Vol 11 April 1895 no 4 p51

Ambrose Rigge, follower of Geo Fox: "He arrived at Chichester on a Saturday evening and the next morning, went to the Baptist meeting, where he was listened to for a time, but at length taken by a constable before the Mayor, who fell in a rage with him for not putting off his hat. He was searched, and called a Jesuit, but allowed to depart, and next morning held a meeting at his inn. The following day he departed from Chichester through Hampshire and Wiltshire to Bristol where he first saw 'the fall of a Friend.'"
1655 188 Edward Hamper lecture p267 Friends Quarterly post 10th month 1979 Biographical note: Ambrose Rigge was clerk of the Quarterly Meeting for twenty six years.
1656 Story of Quakerism 60 Civil marriage law: Quakers exempted themselves but took care to provide their own form, certified by all at the Meeting to satisfy enquiries by magistrates
1656 Story of Quakerism 70 Geo Fox met Cromwell
1656 Story of Quakerism 59 Vagrancy laws strengthened to provide a weapon against wandering preachers
1656 The Story of Quakerism 47 James Parnell martyred in Colchester Castle.
1656 Reformation and Revolution p406 Jews brought back after being excluded since 1290
1656 Reformation and Revolution p414 The notorious act of hysterical ecstasy when women threw palms in front of James Naylor as he rode into Bristol provoked parliament to barbarous punishment for the blasphemy
1657 Reformation and Revolution p413 Cromwell's policy of religious toleration....the greater the personal power of the Protector the greater the scope for religious liberty...[while parliament] was terror stricken at sectarian excesses
1657 2 Extracts from early records in Sussex G Fox Journal G Fox travelled into Kent Sussex and Surrey
1657 84 Millington PRO Burial Wm Smith, son of John and Rebecca, Andrew's steeple house yard
1658 Story of Quakerism 73 Harsh new laws against Quakers in New England supported by Puritan clergy
1658 Story of Quakerism 70 Geo Fox invited by sick Cromwell to visit - but when he arrived OC too ill, later died
1658 Reformation and Revolution p417 Cromwell died
1658 124, 125, 172, 231 Book of Sufferings ESRO 231 is the printers master James Larboo for going into the high steeple house...
1658 84

124

125

Millington PRO Burial James Larby, Rumboldswick steeple house yard
1658 Story of Quakerism 71 After the abdication of Richard Cromwell some Friends joined the militia
1659 84 Millington PRO Burial Joane Larby, Rumboldswick steeple house yard
1659 Story of Quakerism 78 Samuel Pepys 3 February ...in the palace I saw Monk's soldiers abusing Billing and all the Quakers that were at a meeting place there and indeed the soldiers did use them very roughly and were to blame.
1659 Margaret Fell and the Rise of Quakerism Margaret Fell's signature heads that of a petition of 7000 Quaker women protesting the tithe to parliament
1660 Charles II A Fraser Declaration of Breda The King promised by an Act of Parliament a liberty to tender consciences. No man was to be in future disquieted or called in question for differences in religion so long as these differences did not threaten the peace of the kingdom. Alas, for the Act of Parliament: it was not to be.
1660 Reformation and Revolution p432 An army coup, leading to the restoration.
1660 Story of Quakerism 79 Peace Testimony Fox arrested on the restoration as 'a disturber of the peace of this nation and a chief upholder of the Quakers' sect' Margaret Fell saw the King and begged him to carry out the promise made at Breda. Later followed up this meeting with a document addressed to the King and both Houses of Parliament setting forth the beliefs testimonies and sufferings of Friends and proclaiming the peace testimony for the first time. '...we bear our testimony against all strifes wars and contentions...'
1660 William Penn (booklet) p8 WP studied at Oxford, Thomas Loe, a Quaker, made a big impression
1660 84 Millington PRO Burial Elizabeth Clayton, Rumboldswick steeple house yard
1660 Margaret Fell and the Rise of Quakerism Margaret Fell in London with Margaret Fell junior makes her declaration against violence and war
1660 Story of Quakerism 82 Royal mandamus to New England to end the persecution. "Give Mr Shuttock his hat"
1660 184 Photograph Bronze bust of Charles I displayed in the Market Cross
1661 Oxford Companion to British History 1997 Uniformity Acts The Uniformity Act of 1661 roughly used that of 1559 [Elizabeth's] which was decidedly comprehensive adding Catholic elements and returning to the vestments of 1548. Became law 1662, required clergy to have episcopal ordination and use the (fourth) Book of Common Prayer, this being a modified version of the 1559 edition.
1661 84 Millington PRO Burial Joseph Cooper, son of William Cooper Rumboldswick steeple house yard
1661 84 Millington PRO Burial Jeane Smith, daughter of John and Grace, Andrew's steeple house yard
1661 84 Millington PRO Burial Grace Smith, wife of John Smith , Andrew's steeple house yard
1661 Quaker Act First of the Clarendon Code Acts
1662 William Penn (booklet) p9 WP expelled from Oxford for being an attender
1662 William Penn (booklet) p9 WP sent to France and Italy for two years
1662 133, 232 Sufferings 43/1 ESRO 232 is the printers master Nicholas Rickman, Edward Hamper.... hobbled together in irons through the high street in Chichester...
1662 188 Edward Hamper lecture p 271 Friends Quarterly post 10th month 1979 .....hand bolted together through the high street of Chichester....Edward Hamper and Nicholas Rickman were thrown into the lower ward among the felons.
1662 85 Millington Book 1126 p1 24/4/1663 Marriage: Henery (sic) Steele of the Parish of Rumboldswick, to Sarah Heath
1662 188 Edward Hamper lecture p 271 Friends Quarterly post 10th month 1979 Friends were taken and committed to gaol until the Sessions held at Chichester
1663 214 www.metronet./

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Judd Family Association Timothy Hale, 1602 - 1663, lived at Oldbury Farm, Boxgrove [the farm is still there 2000, between Boxgrove and East Hampnet MW 2000]
1663 77 Timothy Hale his Will ESRO SOF 10/1 ....I do intend and appoint my body to be decently buried at the discretion of Friends in my herbgarden at Easthampnett at the east end thereof after my decease. I give unto Ambrose Rigge ...I give unto William Clayton....five pounds for those that labour in the Word and....five pounds for poor friends belonging to the Meeting...and I give leave and liberty to [my wife and children] to keep their meetings in Oldbury House...as often as Friends shall think to meet
1663 214 www.metronet./

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Judd Family Association Sarah Hale (d Timothy) m Henry Steel at Chichester MM
1663 Story of Quakerism 84 Conventicle Act led to regular brutal raids on the Bull and Mouth, widescale imprisonments. After some months Charles ordered the release of all but the ringleaders
1664 Story of Quakerism 89ff Geo Fox imprisoned 1664-1666 Lancaster
1664 Margaret Fell and the Rise of Quakerism Margaret Fell imprisoned Lancaster 1664-1668 Lancaster
1664 Oxford Companion to British History 1997 ConventicleActs Conventicle Act forbade attendance at any meeting of more than five persons for religious purposes other than C of E ceremonies. Fines imprisonment and transportation were rigorously imposed at first though four years later the Act was allowed to expire.
1664 William Penn (booklet) p9 WP began to study law
1664 Oxford Companion to British History 1997 Five Mile Act Clergymen and schoolmasters forbidden to live within five miles of any City or Parliamentary Borough unless they took an oath not to endeavour to alter the government in church and state. Loosely framed, almost impossible to implement and few prosecutions undertaken
1664 174 Lawmaking and Legislators in Pennsylvania Clayton imprisoned for six months for attending a Q Meeting
1665 William Penn (booklet) p9 Great Plague
1665 84 Millington PRO Burial William Larkford, Michell's litten ground
1665 84 Millington PRO Burial Elizabeth Clayton, daughter of William Clayton, Michal's litten ground
1666 Oxford Companion to British History 1997 Fire of London
1666 Margaret Fell and the Rise of Quakerism Margaret Fell writes "Women's Speaking Justified" the seminal book about women's ministry and probably her greatest work.
1666 Margaret Fell and the Rise of Quakerism George Fox released from Scarborough (moved from Lancaster to Scarborough 1665
1666 Samuel Pepys Diary 29 December Lord's Day. At night comes Mrs Turner to see us; and there among other talk, she tells me that Mr Will Pen, who is lately come over from Ireland, is a Quaker again, or some very melancholy thing; that he cares for no company, nor comes into any - which is a pleasant thing, after his being abroad so long - and his father such a hypocritical rogue, and at this time an atheist.
1667 William Penn (booklet) p9 WP became member
1667 84 Millington PRO Burial Wm Cooper [senior cf 85], Rumboldswick steeple house yard
1667 Story of Quakerism270 Devonshire House old building rented after the fire destroyed the Bull and Mouth
1668 130 Chichester a Documentary History p176 and p8 The Hornet, Eastgate Inn to Bush Inn 62m owned by Dean and Chapter "One of the houses, owned by John Smith in 1669, was used as a Quaker MH" John Smith 1574 [father? grandfather?] was a miller, horse gelder. The Hornet was in the PARISH of St Pancras
1668 24 Quaker records 39/1 MM 6th 8mo It is ordered by Friends at this meeting that a letter be sent from henceforth with to John Shaw and John Snasfall of Shipley Meeting that they may appoint some seasonable time (attending as they were ordered at Capell meeting) to go to Chichester with some other Friends to exhort all those that have dishonoured God in the Meeting
1668 1

130

Lucas: some notes RR Morgan Places of meeting are "the highred house of John Smith in St Pancras without the East Gate Chichester"
1668 15 WC Stewart (notes) Chichester Arundel and Stenning MM formed. Chichester an established meeting
1668 1 Lucas: some notes There was a Meeting at Birdham Green but this is not mentioned in the registers
1668 2 Extracts from early records in Sussex G Fox Jo G Fox visited Friends in their meetings in Sussex and Kent
1668 85 Millington Book 1126 p2 24/9/1668 Marriage: John Smith, Parish of St Pancras without the gate of Chichester Sussex, shopkeeper, to Priscilla Spackman late of London. At John Smith's parish of St Pancras
1668 84 Millington PRO Burial Hannah Clayton, daughter of William and Prudence, Michel litten
1668 130 Chichester a Documentary History 85 62-63 North Street, house of Margery Wilkinson. Robert Miller, unmarried malster/merchant who often sailed with cargoes to Devon, lived here as a tenant and died here 1669
1669 Samuel Pepys Diary 12 February. Pelling hath got me W Pen's book against the Trinity; I got my wife to read it to me, and I find it so well writ, as I think it too good for him ever to have writ it - and it is a serious sort of book, and not fit for everybody to read. And so to supper and to bed.
1669 Reformation and Revolution p372 Edmund Morgan [In New England the Puritans had devised a test] to make the church a company of people, each of whom, in his own opinion and in the opinion of the church was destined for salvation
1669 1 Lucas: some notes Place of meeting the house of Margery Wilkinson in Chichester
1669 88 Millington Oren Birdham Meeting (short lived) had 20 to 30 Friends, house of Richard Greene
1669 85 Millington Book 1126 p3 6/5/1669 Marriage: Joshua Kirck of Leadenhall London to Margaret Reynolds of St Pancras Chichester (near East Gate of Chichester) married at Margaret [Margery?] Wilkinson's house Chichester
1669 Margaret Fell and the Rise of Quakerism Marriage of Margaret Fell and George Fox at Bristol, George Fox travels in the South and Margaret Fell returns to Swarthmoor
1669 Story of Quakerism 105 Penn trial. Foreman Bushell established the independence of an the English jury
1670 Oxford Companion to British History 1997 ConventicleActs The Act of 1664, expired 1668, was replaced by a less severe one.
1670 132 Cathedral plaque/ Then and Now Baptists in Chichester4 Iveney: A History of English Baptists Bishop Peter Gunning: ...Bishop Gunning disturbed [dissenting] meetings in person. This last gentleman was so zealous in the cause that he sunk his character by giving a public challenge to the Presbyterians, Independents, Baptists and Quakers and appointed three days for disputation in the cathedral church in Chichester...
1670 William Penn (booklet) p10 WP charged and acquitted under the Conventicle Act
1670 Millington File Card SRS V XLIX Richard Greene wilfully absented himself from his parish church
1670 2 Extracts from early records in Sussex Sussex QM, on instructions from LYM, requested Ambrose Galloway, a draper from Lewes, to collect information from Friends in Sussex about their sufferings. He recorded them year by year starting back in 1655
1670 11 RR Morgan The house once known as the "Cockpit House" subsequently "The Elms" and "Friars Gate" first appears on the hearth tax records for 1670 as "The Cockpit House 4 hearths" and thus precedes the Quaker building
1670 214 www.metronet./

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Judd Family Association James Steel, son of Henry and Sarah (1663) probably born in this year
1670 Then and Now : Baptists in Chichester1 Baptist chapel erected Eastgate Square. Burnt down and rebuilt 1728, closed 1804 when the congregation merged with Baffins Lane....
1671 Chichester a Documentary History 50 John Hammond, needlemaker, St Pancras. Isaac Hammond, needlemaker, lived by the Lavant bank, St Pancras. The industry peaked 1650, last recorded 1788
1671 Story of Quakerism 108 Geo Fox to Barbados Jamaica Maryland New Jersey Long Island Rhode Island (stayed with first Quaker Governor) Delaware Virginia North Carolina.
1671 Oxford Companion to British History 1997 Declaration Indulgence 1st Declaration of Indulgence. An attempt by Charles II to suspend the Clarendon Statutes
1672 Margaret Fell and the Rise of Quakerism 1671? Charles ll "Great Pardon" releases 500 Friends and other non-conformists
1672 Story of Quakerism 110 Second Dutch war, militia raised, first 'Conscience Clause'
1673 Story of Quakerism 111 Geo Fox returned to England and was promptly imprisoned again for fourteen months
1673 1 Lucas: some notes Hornet burial ground acquired on a thousand year lease at 4d per annum. William Cooper, yeoman being the vendor
1673 5 Early History of Q in Chi (from Millington) 1997 author unknown Burial ground in Hornet acquired on 1000 year lease at 4d per annum rent
1673 Margaret Fell and the Rise of Quakerism George Fox imprisoned at Worcester 1673-75
1673 86 Millington WSCRO Ms 29769 Burial Ground lease to Edward Hamper
1673 59 Bibliography (unidentified) Friends' Reference Library founded
1673 78 Millington ESRO SOF 9/1 Burial ground lease: William Cooper to John Shawe, Edward Hamper, John Martin, Richard Greene, William Geering, John Marten, Margery Wilkinson, Anthony Smith
1673 Trust Property Book 1939 Chichester, Burial Ground, Rumboldswhyke (South side of Bognor Road). Freehold, by deed of enlargement 1931, originally leasehold for 1000 years from 1673 at a rent of 4d per year, last payment seems to have been about 1699.

Twenty Burials are recorded between 1660 and 1779 as at Rumboldswhyke, but probably a number of those recorded simply as at Chichester were also buried there.

In 1931, a strip of land was dedicated to the public for road widening and the remainder leased to Chichester Corporation as a rest garden with commemorative tablet.

Annual value, 5/- paid to QM funds.

1673 Trust Property Book 1886 Chichester Burial Ground: Piece of ground 40 feet by 33....
1673 Story of Quakerism 99 Meeting for Sufferings first convened
1673 188 Edward Hamper lecture p 268 Friends Quarterly post 10th month 1979 The first thing Friends needed to own was a burial ground for meetings could be held anywhere but the disposal of corpses was an urgent matter and to run to a priest was unthinkable
1674 188 Edward Hamper lecture p 268 Friends Quarterly post 10th month 1979 The first Edward Hamper trust was for the provision of water via a well in the Market Square
1675 224 Cathedral plaque Bishop Ralph Brideoak
1675 Millington file card Chichester MM the marriage of Antony Smith with a widow "it being soe soone after ye death of his late wife"
1675 128 Trust Property Book 1939 Arundel Estate, Tarrant Street and Arun Street (Edward Hamper) Given to trustees in 1675 on condition that they shall pay him £8 a year for life. EH was indicted with other Friends at a Sessions held at Midhurst on October 1st 1683 for non attendance at church and on refusing to pay the fine or take the Oath of Allegiance was committed to Horsham Gaol where he died 4th August 1684.
1675 Story of Quakerism 113 Barclay's Apology: contrary to Calvinistic doctrine he claimed that no man could be regarded as excluded from salvation through Christ
1675 Margaret Fell and the Rise of Quakerism George Fox released from Worcester. Stays at Swarthmoor 1675-77 recuperating.
1675 181 Chester Baker Notebooks - Delaware County Historical Society p2 William of Chichester had a son William Clayton II born about 1675 [But note 1682, " the first trustees..." - there is an inconsistancy in that WC junior would have been only seven MW]
1676 William Penn (booklet) p3 Penn and his first wife Gulielma Springett (who had inherited considerable property in Sussex) moved to the county. Worshipped alternately at Warminghurst and John Shaw's house at Shipley
1676 William Penn (booklet) p11 1676 - 1681 1400 Friends settled in America, mostly East of the Delaware river
1676 WP in West Sussex July 12th William Penn called several hundred people to a huge open air meeting [exhibition will be in July]
1677 King Charles II Antonia Fraser p338 After a long period of boom a recession began.
1677 William Penn (booklet) p5 Militia expected. Penn convened a meeting of 'several hundred' Friends in an act of open defiance. The meeting was undisturbed.
1677 22 Extracts from G Fox... H Cadbury p721 Went to Wm Penn's house at Worminghurst ...
1677 Story of Quakerism 270 Devonshire House custom built with MH
1677 174 Lawmaking and Legislators in Pennsylvania Clayton and family immigrated to Burlington West New Jersey aboard the Kent
1677 181 Chester Baker Notebooks - Delaware County Historical Society p5 William Clayton , his wife Prudence and children came in the ship Kent.
1678 224 Cathedral plaque Bishop Guy Carleton 1679-1685
1678 171 Victoria History of Sussex Vol III p88 William Cooper presented by the churchwardens for allowing the meeting in his Whyke house
1678 188 Edward Hamper lecture p 273 Friends Quarterly post 10th month 1979 Edward Hamper and Nicholas Rickman put into the Bishop's Court in Chichester by....a churchwarden for not paying £14 apiece towards the repairing of the steeplehouse in Arundel.
1678 Margaret Fell and the Rise of Quakerism 1678-80 George Fox at Swarthmoor again, his last visit.
1679 William Penn (booklet) p5 Penn's attempt to get Algernon Sidney (son of Earl of Leicester) elected MP for Guildford. Failed.
1679 216 Chichester History Vol 3 (1986) p 4-9 Sussex Archeological Collections Vll p168-172 Letter from Bishop Carleton to the Archbishop. An account of a meeting between a local Quaker and the Duke of Monmouth "The Duke asked him what their numbers were that frequented their meetings, the Quaker answered about 100 but 'We are all for thee' said the Quaker...."
1679 31 Notes author unknown A Register of the Indenture of the Buryall Grounds and MH of Friends in Sussex, First Entered in the year 1679
1679 Story of Quakerism115 John Bellers involved in a scheme for employing poor Friends, his story later an inspiration to Robert Owen and noted by Karl Marx
1680 22 Extracts from G Fox... H Cadbury p730 During the summer he made a tour of parts of Surrey and Sussex
1680 84

7

Millington PRO Burial James Lucas, Chichester

[The Quaker who left forty pounds died in 1693 according to WSRO will - MW]

1680 William Penn (booklet) p11 Charles 11 chartered Pennsylvania
1680 165 AAA Map Map of land sold by Clayton to Penn
1680 181 Chester Baker Notebooks - Delaware County Historical Society p49 Draft: "I Wm Clayton the elder doe in the fear and dread of the Lord and in the humility of my soul acknowledge that I did sin against God and to the grief of my friends break the good order of truth in consenting to the marriage of my daughter Prudence to Henry Reynolds being not a faithful Friend: hoping that you my Friends of the Monthly Meeting will pass it by on this my acknowledgement" [PA]
1681 22 Extracts from G Fox... H Cadbury

p730

Once again during summer he made a tour of parts of Surrey and Sussex
1681 William Penn (booklet) p5ff WP sailed for Pennsylvania with about a hundred Friends, many from Sussex (mainly from Horsham MM). Sailed from Deal. Wife (expecting) and children remained Warminghurst.
1682 William Penn (booklet) p11 His government in Pennsylvania made a fine start: benign democratic and fully cooperative with the Indians of the area. Freedom of conscience was extended to all who 'acknowledged one Almighty God, to be the Creator upholder and ruler of the world...'which was very broad by the standards of the day. No specific manner of worship was to be considered superior to any other.

Oaths and military spending were both excluded from the law and government. The death penalty was drastically reduced and criminals were to be reformed rather than punished. Slavery was not abolished but the conditions of slaves were much improved and they were freed after a certain period of service ....

1682 79 Millington SAC VI XLI Bargain sale of property in east side of North Street in the City of Chichester between a mess...late of Margery Wilkinson in the south.
1682 Story of Quakerism121 The Rye House plot. Algernon Sidney executed. Renewed persecution of dissenters
1682 165 AAA Map Map of Pennsylvania showing Chichester
1682 174 Lawmaking and Legislators in Pennsylvania Clayton sold 206 acre tract along Schuylkill to William Penn
1682 181 Chester Baker Notebooks - Delaware County Historical Society p1 ... A part of the city known as Forty Ninth Street is built on land formerly owned by William Clayton [PA]
1682 181 Chester Baker Notebooks - Delaware County Historical Society p1 "The first trustees of the Chichester Meeting, contributing to its erection, were William Clayton, Senior and Junior..." [PA]
1682 182 Chichester Friends' Meeting R Pyle Davis p1 As early as 1682 Chichester Meeting for Worship was held at the home of Friends in the area [PA]
1682 189 Copy Certificate Greetings to Upper Chichester on the occasion of their tercentenary in 1982
1683 130 Chichester a Documentary History 176 Tithe 19 Tithe 26 PRO The cattle pound shown on the tithe map was a short distance east of the burial ground.
1683 City Council List Mayor Robert Tayer
1683 Penn: An Essay...p7 Terrible frost of '83 -
1683 6 Friends House Library Besse vol 1 p 725 Friends appear to have been meeting weekly on Sundays and mid-week also
1683 6 Friends House Library Besse vol 1 p 725 Suffered a great deal of opposition
1683 2 Extracts from early records in Sussex Sussex Book of Sufferings 5th month: Friends belonging to the Chichester Meeting being met together at Chichester Friends' Meeting House, an informer came into the meeting and hurled Friends out and broke the seats and pulled off the tiles from the house and abused Friends, he being drunk as they usually be when they come to disturb Friends ...[there follows a long further account of the sufferings]
1683 52 Ormerod Greenwood? Besse Vol 1 725ff 9th July: ... a company of soldiers who quartered at Chichester came into the Meeting there and broke in pieces the glass windows, tables, forms, and benches, and behaved themselves rudely and immodestly, cursing and swearing and using filthy and debauched language. At last they dragged the Assembly by force out of the place.....
1683 15 WC Stewart (notes) Friends belonging to Chichester Meeting being not together at their usual meeting place at or near Chichester, the soldiers then quartered....
1683 2 Extracts from early records in Sussex Sussex Book of Sufferings These several things being offered to Friends of Chichester, Margery Wilkinson, a woman Friend of that place, made complaint thereof to the bishop's cancellor ... [the extract continues]
1683 15 WC Stewart (notes) It is obvious (from The Book of Sufferings) that the first MH was adjoining the old burial ground at Rumboldswyke
1683 8 MH Hornet author unknown Besse Besse (1783) mentions a MH 'adjoining the market'
1683 6 Friends House Library Besse MH and burial ground exist
1683 1 Lucas: some notes Besse Besse has a reference to a public meeting house
1683 29 Notes, author unknown Besse Members mentioned: Margery Wilkinson (a leading person) Robert Norris, Richard Carter, John King
1683 128 Trust Property Book 1939 Arundel Estate, Tarrant Street and Arun Street (Edward Hamper) Given to trustees in 1675 on condition that they shall pay him £8 a year for life. EH was indicted with other Friends at a Sessions held at Midhurst on October 1st 1683 for non attendance at church and on refusing to pay the fine or take the Oath of Allegiance was committed to Horsham Gaol where he died 4th August 1684.
1683 WP in West Sussex WSCC Record Office William Penn as a factious and seditious person ...
1683 174 Lawmaking and Legislators in Pennsylvania Clayton elected to Provincial Council, one year term extended to two. Served as President on one occasion.
1683 175 Brief History of Upper Chichester "Chichester Liberty established by William Penn" (A district: MW)
1683 181 Chester Baker Notebooks - Delaware County Historical Society p1 Clayton was a member of Wm Penn's Council ....[PA]
1683/4 216 Chichester History Vol II no 2 (now classified as vol 3) Margery Wilkinson and Richard Greene were brought before the Quarter Session held at Arundel on 14th January 1683 [almost certainly from other evidence 1684 MW 2000] The were charged with being at a conventicle ...
1683/4 215 Horsham and the Sussex Millenium 445 Letter to Judge Jones [signed] Edward Hamper, Nicholas Rickman, Maschall Picknall, Margery Wilkinson, Jacob Knowles, Richard Lucken, Thomas Parsons, Richard Green ....[Margery W and Richard G were Chichester Members MW 2000]
1683/4 215 Horsham and the Sussex Millenium 445 Letter from Nicholas Rickman ...conference of a woman Friend of our company[with the judge achieved nothing for therelief of the prisoners - MW 2000 NB the only woman Friend was Margery Wilkinson]
1684 William Penn (booklet) p6 WP returned to Britain, ship coming ashore near Warminghurst. England in Tory hands again and many Quakers imprisoned ? Another explanation for the sufferings of '83?
1684 6 Friends House Library Besse vol 1 p 725 Suffered a great deal of opposition
1684 29 Notes, author unknown Besse Member mentioned: Richard Green
1684 215 Horsham and the Sussex Millenium - Horsham Museum Soc 1947 page 445 Signatories to an appeal to the judge by Quaker prisoners in Horsham Gaol include Edward Hamper, Nicholas Rickman and Margery Wilkinson.
1684 215 Horsham and the Sussex Millenium - Horsham Museum Soc 1947 page 445 Letter from Nicholas Rickman to a Friend in London After the court hearing [March 1684 MW 2000] a "woman Friend of our company" [ie Margery Wilkinson being the only woman signatory MW 2000] had a conference with the judge to make an oral appeal.
1684 76 Edward Hamper's Will ESRO SOF 10/1 ...I give unto Marjorie Wilkinson, Richard Greene, John King, William Cooper....twenty shillings ... I give unto my old friends Ambrose Rigge...I give unto my friends Marjorie Wilkinson and John Hammond of Chichester the sum of five pounds to be of their disposing about their MH or as they shall see occasion to dispose of it...
1684 224 Cathedral plaque Bishop John Lake
1684 174 Lawmaking and Legislators in Pennsylvania PHA Bk.A,#119 "Clayton joined other Quakers, including William Penn, in a 1684 letter to Friends in England describing the steady growth in Quaker meetings and the continued availability of good land"
1684 181 Chester Baker Notebooks - Delaware County Historical Society p49 Wiliam Clayton was elected President of the Provincial Council and virtually at that time was Governor of Pennsylvania....He was an active and consistant Friend....letter sent to Friends in England "Dear Friends and Brethern, We have no cause to mourn. Our lot is fallen every day in a goodly place..." [PA]
1685 William Penn (booklet) p12 James 11, WP accused of religious subversion throughout the last years of the decade, on reasonably good terms with the king
1685 Story of Quakerism 124 James II gave a Royal Pardon to all imprisoned for not taking the oath
1685 174 Lawmaking and Legislators in Pennsylvania Clayton appointed a justice for Philadelphia County
1685 185 Note MW Sussex County Magazine 1933 p790 April: Henry Dixon committed at Chichester Sessions for refusing to pay fines and fees. Died Horsham Gaol July 1685
1686 Chichester a Documentary History 169 At the corner of what is now New Park Road there was a stile into St Michael's churchyard ['Litten' - now Woodies car park and the Garden of Remembrance]
1686 1 Lucas: some notes Before 1686 a burying place called Michaell's Lighten in Pancras parish was used.
1686 1 Lucas: some notes Hornet burial ground first used
1686 5 Early History of Quakers in Chichester from Millington 1997 Author unknown Another paper says the first reference to Hornet ground is 1686
1686 5 Early History of Quakers in Chichester from Millington 1997 Author unknown Earlier burials are recorded in Andrewes Steeple House Yard, churchyards of St Pancras and Rumboldswyke, and Michaell's Lighten in Pancras parish
1686 Story of Quakerism 124 Declaration of Indulgence (James II) established freedom of conscience for all and abolished religious tests for civil or military office
1687 Oxford Companion to English History 1997 Declaration Indulgence 2nd Declaration of Indulgence
1687 1 Lucas: some notes An entry in the Arundel book implies a public meeting house in Chichester
1687 6 Friends' House Library Lucas: some notes p10 Public MH implied
1687 15

10

W C Stewart notes

Millington

Millington unable to find this reference QM agreed to pay interest to four friends who had advanced money to buy the MH, apparently up to that time Friends had only rented it
1687 23 Friends' House Library Chichester File H Lidb Ms MH bought (the burial ground adjoining the site let to corporation 1931)
1687 85 Millington Book 1127

p25

Hannah Simmons of or near Chichester Co of Sussex, widow, to John Haman [Hammond?] of or near Chichester
1687 Story of Quakerism 127 Daniel Pastorius led Germantown Friends in the first organised protest against slavery
1688 William Penn (booklet) p12 King fled to France / William and Mary
1688 23 Friends' House Library Chichester File H Lidb Ms Meeting settled
1688 Story of Quakerism 125 Toleration Act replaced 1687 D of Indulgence. RC and Unitarians excluded though in practice unmolested. Laws left on the statute book but with no penalties. Tests remained
1688 182 Chichester Friends' Meeting Ruthellen Pyle Davis p1 Chichester PA minutes ...an agreement to build a meeting house [in PA] reached.
1689 Oxford Companion to English History 1997 Toleration Act Not wholeheartedly tolerant but it did legally sanction schism. Unlocked MH were permitted but had to be sanctioned by the bishop
1689 Oxford Companion to English History 1997 Declaration Indulgence 3rd Declaration of Indulgence
1689 224 Cathedral plaque Bishop Simon Patrick
1689 6 Friends' House Library Arundel and Chichester MM xii 1688 (ie Feb 1689) There certainly was a MH in Chichester
1689 Story of Quakerism 126 Robert Barclay 1648 - 90
1689 174 Lawmaking and Legislators in Pennsylvania William Clayton dead by 1 Oct . 1632-1689 Left an estate of £372
1690 Story of Quakerism 127 Geo Fox died 13th January
1691 224 Cathedral plaque Bishop Robert Grove
1691 William Penn (booklet) p4 Blue Idol MH bought for £53
1691 William Penn (booklet) p12 WP went into 'seclusion' for two years which may have involved house arrest
1691 22 Extracts from G Fox... Geo Fox died
1691 Chichester a Documentary History 167 1 Eastgate Square [then a garden plot though previously built upon] leased to James Lucas (carpenter)
1693 131

134

Will of James Lucas WSCRO 6/11/1693 ... to buy or build a meeting house for my friends called Quakers to meet to worship God the sum of forty pounds...
1693 Penn: an Essay An essay towards the present and future peace in Europe by the establishment of an European Parliament... First published 1693
1693 William Penn (booklet) p7 WP widowed
1694 William Penn (booklet) p12 King William granted a complete acquittal to WP
1694 Margaret Fell and the Rise of Quakerism Margaret Fell writes a testimony concerning her late husband (Part of  the First Edition of George Fox's Journal published that year. The Chichester Meeting owns one of these first editions MW 2000)
1694 84 Millington PRO Burial Mary Duffield, Rumboldswick Chichester
1694 7 Millington SOF Sussex QM ??

letter/bond

to Francis Peachy and his wife at Chichester

Friend, Whereas by the last will and testament of James Lucas of Chichester in the County of Sussex there is a legacy of forty pounds given to the people called Quakers to build or buy a MH there we being now meet together at our General Quarterly Meeting for the said county have and hereby do on behalf of ourselves and [...] of our friends in the county whom we represent order and appoint George Booker of Avonhill and Richard Heyler of Steyning in the said county to receive and apply and accordingly their or either of their receipt be a suffered discharge for the same.....
1695 Story of Quakerism 133 Bristol ran an independent workhouse and school which developed into a co-operative and lasted some 25 years
1696 Chichester a Documentary History 141 WSRO

STD II Box 5

£40 provided by the will of James Lucas "to allow or pay at any time as opportunity shall offer to buy or build a MH for my friends called Quakers"
1696 English Historical Documents VIII Act in Relief of Quakers No Quaker or reputed Quaker shall be permitted to give evidence in criminal cases, serve on juries or bear any office or place in government [The Act permitted affirmation]
1696 Oxford Companion to English History 1997 Quakers allowed to affirm
1696 224 Cathedral plaque Bishop John Williams 1696-1709
1696 WP in West Sussex WP suggested a union of American colonies
1696 William Penn (booklet) p7 WP remarried, moved back to Warminghurst
1696 Story of Quakerism 141 John Archdale, who had served with distinction as Governor of Carolina, not allowed to take his seat as an MP
1697 Story of Quakerism 131 SPCK formed: SPG at that time strongly opposed Quakers
1697 214 www.metronet./

com/~steele

/snr/jcnotes.htm

Judd Family Association and MM record Book 26 p4 James Steel m Martha Hammond at Chichester and Arundel MM
1698 5 Early History of Quakers in Chichester from Millington 1997 Author unknown MM discussed need for new MH
1698 6 Friends' House Library Chichester File Arundel and Chichester MM xii February- August (our calendar) MM discussed the MH and its state of repair
1698 7 Millington QM 19th 10th month Indenture of Joseph Martin to serve seven years [also see the three file cards under M]
1698 8 MH Hornet  Author unknown Hubert Lidbetter New MH built
1698 8 MH Hornet  Author unknown MM xii 97 (Feb) vi 98 (Aug) Discussed possession of MH and state of repair before a new MH was built (1698 or 1700) very dilapidated state, decided to sue in 1699 but difficulty about ... Joseph Martin
1698 10 Millington? MM xii 1697 vi 1698 Feb August 98 Discussed possession of the MH and state of repair before a new MH was built (1698 or 1700)
1698 23 Friends' House Library Chichester File H Lidb Ms MH built (entry in TP 1 states that there were no deeds)